Paper Size Chart | A/B/C Series Standards & Chinese Cut Sizes
Complete international standard paper specifications and traditional Chinese cut size guide with millimeter dimensions, common uses, and size comparisons
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Currently Showing: All Sizes (57 sizes)
All Sizes Paper Size Details 57
| Spec | Size (mm) | Common Uses | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| A0 | 841×1189 | Posters, engineering drawings | |
| A1 | 594×841 | Wall charts, large drawings | |
| A2 | 420×594 | Illustrations, design drafts | |
| A3 | 297×420 | Exams, newsletters, folded A4 | |
| A4 | 210×297 | Office printing, documents, books | |
| A5 | 148×210 | Notebooks, notepads | |
| A6 | 105×148 | Postcards, cards | |
| A7 | 74×105 | Notepads, mini cards | |
| A8 | 52×74 | Business cards, small labels | |
| A9 | 37×52 | Micro notepads | |
| A10 | 26×37 | Tiny cards | |
| B0 | 1000×1414 | Large posters | |
| B1 | 707×1000 | Medium posters | |
| B2 | 500×707 | Illustrations, maps | |
| B3 | 353×500 | Picture books, magazines | |
| B4 | 250×353 | Books, envelopes | |
| B5 | 176×250 | Notebooks, booklets | |
| B6 | 125×176 | Pocket books, pamphlets | |
| B7 | 88×125 | Notepads, cards | |
| B8 | 62×88 | Business cards, labels | |
| B9 | 44×62 | Micro cards | |
| B10 | 31×44 | Tiny labels | |
| C0 | 917×1297 | Large format envelopes | |
| C1 | 648×917 | Large format envelopes | |
| C2 | 458×648 | Large format envelopes | |
| C3 | 324×458 | Envelope for A3 paper | |
| C4 | 229×324 | Envelope for A4 paper | |
| C5 | 162×229 | Envelope for A5 paper | |
| C6 | 114×162 | Envelope for A6/postcards | |
| C7 | 81×114 | Envelope for A7 paper | |
| C8 | 57×81 | Envelope for A8 paper | |
| C9 | 40×57 | Envelope for A9 paper | |
| C10 | 28×40 | Envelope for A10 paper | |
| Full Sheet | 787×1092 | Zhengdu base paper | |
| 2-kai (Folio) | 545×787 | Posters, picture books | |
| 3-kai | 364×787 | Flyers | |
| 4-kai | 393×545 | Newspapers, illustrations | |
| 6-kai | 364×393 | Brochures | |
| 8-kai | 272×393 | Exams, magazines | |
| 12-kai | 262×272 | Album inner pages | |
| 16-kai | 196×272 | Books, notebooks | |
| 24-kai | 175×196 | Booklets | |
| 32-kai | 136×196 | Small books, manuals | |
| 48-kai | 98×175 | Mini manuals | |
| 64-kai | 98×136 | Pocket books, notepads | |
| Full Sheet | 889×1194 | Dadu base paper | |
| 2-kai (Folio) | 597×889 | Posters, brochures | |
| 3-kai | 398×889 | Flyers | |
| 4-kai | 444×597 | Newspapers, picture books | |
| 6-kai | 398×444 | Brochures | |
| 8-kai | 298×444 | Magazines, exams | |
| 12-kai | 297×298 | Album inner pages | |
| 16-kai | 210×298 | Book theoretical size | |
| 24-kai | 198×210 | Booklets | |
| 32-kai | 149×210 | Booklets, notebooks | |
| 48-kai | 105×198 | Mini manuals | |
| 64-kai | 105×149 | Pocket books, notepads |
Understanding Paper Size Standards: ISO 216 and Chinese Cut Sizes
What is a Paper Size Chart?
A paper size chart is an essential reference tool for designers, printers, and office professionals that catalogs standardized paper dimensions used globally. This comprehensive paper size guide compiles specifications from the internationally recognized ISO 216 standard, which defines the A, B, and C series, alongside traditional Chinese paper cut sizes based on the GB/T 788-1999 national standard. Understanding these paper dimensions is fundamental for anyone working in printing, publishing, graphic design, or document preparation. The chart serves as a one-stop resource to quickly compare paper sizes, identify appropriate formats for specific projects, and ensure compatibility across different printing systems. Whether you are selecting paper for a corporate brochure, formatting a manuscript, or preparing artwork for commercial printing, having access to accurate paper size data measured in millimeters eliminates guesswork and prevents costly formatting errors. The paper size reference table covers everything from the ubiquitous A4 office paper to specialized envelope sizes, providing practical information about common applications for each format.
Functions and Underlying Principles of Paper Sizing Standards
The fundamental principle behind international paper sizes is mathematical elegance combined with practical utility. The ISO 216 standard, adopted by most countries worldwide, is built upon a unique aspect ratio of 1:√2 (approximately 1:1.414), which possesses a remarkable property: when a sheet is cut or folded in half parallel to its shorter side, the resulting halves maintain exactly the same proportions as the original. This geometric consistency simplifies enlargement and reduction processes in photocopying and printing, as content can be scaled between sizes without distortion. The A series begins with A0, which has an area of exactly one square meter, and each subsequent size is obtained by halving the preceding size along its longest dimension. The B series provides intermediate sizes for situations where A series dimensions are unsuitable, with B0 measuring 1000×1414mm, offering a geometric mean between corresponding A sizes. The C series, defined in ISO 269, is specifically designed for envelopes, ensuring that a C4 envelope perfectly accommodates an unfolded A4 sheet, a C5 fits A5, and so forth. This interlocking system creates a complete ecosystem of paper products that work harmoniously together.
In contrast, traditional Chinese paper sizing follows a different logic based on the concept of "kai" numbers, which represent how many times a full parent sheet is divided. The standard parent sheet comes in two varieties: Zhengdu (正度) with a base size of 787×1092mm, and Dadu (大度) measuring 889×1194mm. These dimensions are rooted in historical printing press capacities and paper manufacturing traditions. The "kai" system works by successively folding or cutting the full sheet: 2-kai means the sheet is divided in half, 4-kai into four pieces, 8-kai into eight, and so forth up to 64-kai for pocket-sized publications. The theoretical cut sizes listed in this paper size chart represent the calculated dimensions before the final trimming process. In actual commercial printing, finished products are typically trimmed by 1-3mm on each edge to remove rough borders and ensure clean, precise final dimensions. This distinction between theoretical and finished sizes is crucial for print layout preparation, and the paper size guide accounts for these variations to support accurate production planning.
How to Use This Paper Size Chart
Using this paper size chart is straightforward and designed for maximum efficiency. Begin by identifying the paper series you need using the filter buttons at the top of the page, which allow you to switch between viewing all paper sizes, only A series, B series, C series, Zhengdu cut sizes, or Dadu cut sizes. The table displays essential information for each specification: the size name, exact dimensions in millimeters, and common usage scenarios that help you understand which paper format is appropriate for your specific project. For quick reference, each row includes a copy button that instantly saves the paper size data to your clipboard for use in design software or documentation. The comprehensive paper size guide is particularly valuable when you need to compare different standards, such as understanding how the commonly used A4 size (210×297mm) relates to the Dadu 16-kai theoretical size (210×298mm) or the traditional Zhengdu 16-kai (196×272mm). Designers working on international projects can quickly verify which envelope size corresponds to their chosen paper format using the C series data. The search and filter functionality enables rapid navigation through the extensive database of paper specifications, making this chart an indispensable daily tool for anyone who regularly works with printed materials.
Frequently Asked Questions About Paper Sizes
What is the difference between A4 and Letter size paper?
A4 paper measures 210×297mm according to the ISO 216 standard, while Letter size paper, used primarily in North America, measures 8.5×11 inches (approximately 216×279mm). A4 is slightly narrower and longer than Letter size. This difference can cause formatting issues when documents are exchanged internationally without proper page setup adjustments. Most countries worldwide use A4 as their standard office paper size, while the United States and Canada predominantly use the Letter format. When working with international clients or submitting documents to global organizations, it is important to confirm which paper size standard is expected.
How do I convert between different A series paper sizes?
Converting between A series paper sizes is simple because of the consistent √2 aspect ratio. To go from one A size to the next smaller size, fold or cut the sheet in half parallel to the shorter side. For example, an A3 sheet (297×420mm) folded in half becomes A4 (210×297mm). To go to a larger size, double the smaller dimension. In photocopying, scaling by 141% enlarges to the next size up, while scaling by 71% reduces to the next size down. This proportional relationship is one of the key advantages of the ISO 216 paper size system.
What are the standard Chinese paper cut sizes for book printing?
For book printing in China, the most common sizes are Dadu 16-kai (210×298mm theoretical, 210×285mm finished) and Zhengdu 16-kai (196×272mm theoretical). Dadu 16-kai is widely used for modern trade books, textbooks, and magazines because it closely approximates A4 size and maximizes paper usage on modern printing presses. Zhengdu 16-kai is more traditional and often seen in classic literature editions and internal publications. For smaller books, Dadu 32-kai (149×210mm) and Zhengdu 32-kai (136×196mm) are popular choices that provide comfortable handheld reading formats.
Why do finished book sizes differ from theoretical cut sizes?
The difference between theoretical cut sizes and finished book sizes arises from the trimming process in commercial printing. After pages are printed on large sheets and folded into signatures, the outer edges must be trimmed to create clean, even page edges. This trim removes approximately 1-3mm from each edge of the page. For example, the theoretical Dadu 16-kai size of 210×298mm is typically trimmed to a finished size of 210×285mm. This trimming allowance is a standard part of print production planning and should be accounted for when designing page layouts and covers.
Which paper size is best for posters and large format printing?
For posters and large format printing, A2 (420×594mm) and A1 (594×841mm) are popular choices from the A series, offering substantial display area while remaining manageable for handling and mounting. For even larger posters, A0 (841×1189mm) provides maximum impact. From the B series, B2 (500×707mm) offers an alternative proportion that some designers prefer. In the Chinese cut size system, 2-kai sizes (545×787mm for Zhengdu, 597×889mm for Dadu) are commonly used for promotional posters. The choice depends on your design layout, available display space, and printer capabilities.
Are paper sizes the same worldwide?
No, paper sizes are not uniform worldwide. The ISO 216 standard is used in most countries globally, including all of Europe, Asia, Africa, and South America. However, North America uses a different system that includes Letter, Legal, and Tabloid sizes. Japan has a modified B series that differs slightly from the ISO B series. Understanding these regional variations is important for international business and publishing, as documents formatted for one standard may not print correctly on paper sized to another standard without adjustment.
What is the purpose of the C series envelope sizes?
The C series envelope sizes are specifically designed to hold corresponding A series papers without folding or with minimal folding. The relationship is intentional: a C4 envelope (229×324mm) fits an A4 sheet perfectly, a C5 envelope (162×229mm) holds an A5 sheet or an A4 sheet folded once, and a C6 envelope (114×162mm) fits an A6 sheet or an A4 sheet folded twice. This systematic matching eliminates the guesswork in envelope selection and ensures professional presentation for business correspondence and direct mail campaigns.
How do I calculate the weight of paper based on size?
Paper weight is typically expressed in grams per square meter (gsm). To calculate the weight of a specific sheet size, multiply the area of the sheet (in square meters) by the gsm rating. For A4 (0.06237 square meters), an 80gsm paper would weigh approximately 5 grams per sheet. For a Dadu 16-kai sheet (0.06258 square meters), the same 80gsm paper would also weigh about 5 grams. This calculation helps when estimating mailing costs, planning print runs, or comparing paper quality across different manufacturers.